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WB: $30b of Iran's frozen assets released

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The World Bank said a landmark nuclear deal that Iran signed with the P5+1 last year has already enabled the country to gain access to as much as $30 billion of its assets that had been frozen as a result of the sanctions.

The nuclear deal, known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), came into effect in January. It envisages the removal of certain nuclear-related sanctions against Iran in return for steps by the country to limit certain aspects of its nuclear energy activities, Press TV reported.

A central theme in the JCPOA — which Iran sealed with the five permanent members of the Security Council plus Germany last year — was providing Iran access to its frozen assets among other things.

The Iranian government had already said it expects at least $30 billion of its assets to be unblocked after the sanctions are removed.

The bulk of the country's assets had been frozen in bank accounts that were connected to its oil sales to its major Asian clients including India, South Korea, China and Japan.

The World Bank in its Quarterly Economic Brief titled 'Whither Oil Prices? ' has further emphasized that falling oil prices have hurt the Iranian economy but less than other oil producers in the region.

The reason is that compared to other oil producers, the Iranian economy is more diversified, and therefore less dependent on oil revenues. Oil accounts for about 30 percent of government revenues, the Bank added, according to Trend news agency.

Market figures are already showing that Iran's oil exports — that had been a key subject of the sanctions for multiple years — are already rising to record levels within only a short time after the removal of the sanctions in January.

 

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Iran spurs Japan on $10b investment plan

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A senior Iranian official called on Japan to move faster on rolling out a $10-billion credit package for investment in Iran.

Japan signed a bilateral investment treaty and an agreement for a $10 billion debt guarantee for Iran in February after Tehran reached a nuclear accord with the US, EU, China and Russia, Press TV reported.

"It is expected that the $10-billion credit line which Japan intends to allocate to various sectors of the Iranian economy will be put into effect sooner," said Amir-Hossein Zamaninia, Iran's deputy oil minister for commerce and international affairs, on Saturday.

Petroleum and other energy sectors are viewed as a key target of Japanese investment, with the debt guarantee permitting its companies to invest without significant risk.

Tokyo lifted sanctions on Tehran in February to allow Japanese companies to invest in Iran's oil and gas sector after the nuclear agreement was reached.

Zamaninia lauded Japan as a 'good partner' for Iran, saying the Asian country planned "an active presence in Iran's petroleum industry" after the lifting of the sanctions.

"The Japanese intend to invest in various oil industry sectors including petrochemicals and LNG," he told IRNA.

For the debt guarantee, Iran is about to use export credits by Nippon Export and Investment Insurance or special loans arranged by the Japan Bank for International Cooperation.

Iran will also provide financing in Japanese yen which is very important for facilitating investment, as international transactions in the US dollar with the Islamic Republic is still prohibited under remaining American sanctions.

"The Japanese are currently assessing the situation to decide how to invest in Iran's oil industry," Zamaninia said.

Japan's oil imports from Iran have been recovering from the lowest levels in 2011 when they nearly halved after Tehran came under stiff Western sanctions.

Earlier this month, Japanese oil refiner TonenGeneral Sekiyu bought its first oil from Iran since becoming independent from US oil major Exxon Mobil Corp, it was reported on Friday.

Japan has reportedly imported 192,180 barrels per day of Iranian crude between January and May this year — up 1.9 percent from the same period a year ago.

Japanese buyers are said to be interested in hiking purchases of Iranian oil on a spot basis but Zamaniania said they mostly look to buying Iranian condensate and light crude.

"Tokyo currently has limits on the use of crude oil, so they are not looking to increase crude oil imports, rather they have been demanding increasing the purchase of gas condensate," he said.

The Japanese have a well-established background in Iran's petrochemicals, having built the Bandar Imam complex in Mahshahr, Khuzestan Province. They have also shown interest in Iran's LNG projects.

Iran had granted preferential rights to Japan's state-owned Inpex Corp. to develop South Azadegan oilfield but the company withdrew from the project in 2010 due to US pressure.

 

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